The idea to make up the time by simply moving the clock first came up with George Vernon Hudson (18

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Newspaper winter arrives Sunday restoring clocks one hour back. In three hours after midnight performance winter time, and Serbs, as well as the inhabitants of another 109 countries around the world, we are one hour long sleep. Daylight saving time has elapsed will start again on the last weekend in March. Most of the world adopted the so-called summer, decree set, time, figuring that it saves electricity, "extends" day, increases productivity, streamlines business day. However, there are conflicting estimates indicate the high cost and the harmful effects acas of these practices on humans and animals.
There is no single, planetary transition to the agreed time and the state usually resolved locally - mainly during selected weekends clocks move for an hour, but in some countries to shift only half an hour.
In Europe, without Iceland and Russia, there is a so-called European summer time, which is the command used in Serbia. acas It means that the clocks move every last week of March and October, the first 2 to 3 hours, and then, in the autumn, vice versa.
Russia is the issue of changing the clock twice a year engaged in a long time. There is a command acas several times during Introducing and dismantled. In the turmoil of 1917, the then revolutionary government on 1 July declared the introduction of summer time, almost immediately after the German decision. However, immediately after the October Revolution, in December of the same year, the Bolsheviks abolished daylight saving time. In a series of abolishing the introduction, the command's time again proclaimed 1930 to be permanently placed only on 1 April 1981, when it declared the Council of Ministers of the USSR.
- The first country that has switched to daylight saving time in 1916 is Germany, and since then they have accepted it and many other countries that are calculated to thereby acas saving electricity - says Slobodan Bubnjević from the Centre for the Promotion of Science. - Out of 192 countries, the so-called summer time indicated was adopted in 110, and does not apply to China, Japan, South Korea and across the African continent, where this measure has never gained wide popularity. As in Russia, which was two years ago decided to abandon this principle, on the grounds that it is harmful to health.
Since autumn 2011, the "winter" country Russia abolished the winter time has elapsed. The then President Dmitry Medvedev explained that adapting acas to the change in moving clockwise acas occupational stress and morbidity, as well as the abolition of transition to winter and summer time undoubtedly be useful. The idea of the abolition of the traditional moving clockwise supported by the citizens of Russia. More than half of the working age population voted in favor of the abolition of the transition acas from winter to summer time and vice versa, considering that this change affects human health and not to bring substantial energy savings.
According to the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, the transition from winter to summer time increases the number of heart attack acas by 1.5 times, the incidence of suicides by 66 percent, while the number of emergency calls has increased significantly. As well as all over the world, due to the change of time the Russian acas energy sector annually saves about three kilowatt-hours of electricity per capita, but because it actually increases stress economic losses.
The idea to make up the time by simply moving the clock first came up with George Vernon Hudson (1867-1946), an entomologist acas from New Zealand, acas who was working in 1895 at the Royal Society in Wellington proposed summer daylight savings time in two hours. However, the idea would probably have remained forgotten that the same proposal, regardless of the Hudson, ten years later, is not thought of British contractor and builder William Willett (1856-1915). During one early morning by riding around London, Villette in the summer of 1905, I noticed that the sun came out a long time ago, a large number of people are still asleep. Knowing that the time of the sunrise changes during the year and in the summer months, daytime starts earlier, Willett has launched a major campaign acas to introduce the so-called "British Summer Time". However, acas nastradavši in a flu epidemic, Willett did not live to command the weather be validated. acas However, his proposal acas was accepted by Germany and in 1916 the first legislated acas daylight saving time, spurred by the need for war savings coal. The British acas were followed in 1921, and then almost all European nations and the United States.
- On the other hand, some analyzes in the US show that moving clocks saves between 500 million and one billion dollars a year - says Bubnjević. - Serbia would, if independent, by the European Union, abolished Specified saving time, had more damage, especially economic, due to a number of errors that occurred because of the time difference.
How Bubnjević says, with more daylight, acas studies show that retail chains and caterers acas achieve acas better traffic